Research

Annual Report 2019

Research Officer's word

Marcelo Valacco

Research Officer

Dear colleagues,

Talking about Research is talking about progress and about practicing medicine with the highest scientific quality and the highest standards regarding medical evidence. Research has proven to be one of the fastest-growing sectors globally in recent years. Latin America was no exception.

At the educational level, different AO PEER courses have been developed, whose goal, from an international standpoint, is to offer the greatest variety of tools for the doctor who wants to navigate the research networks, with the best structure in terms of teaching quality. Sao Paulo, Guatemala and Buenos Aires bore witness to these high-attendance events. Taking an AO PEER course allows our physicians to expand their knowledge, from a research question to the formulation of a hypothesis and the knowledge of the sample size, which may culminate in a publication project.

Also on the topic of education, there was the Continuing Education Program in Research. This is an online platform with tutors and three continuous modules called Search in Database, Interpreting the Evidence and Writing a Manuscript.

Another educational leap was the development of the first hospital based seminar on research, held in Buenos Aires for the first time in Latin America. These seminars allow young doctors to discover their passion for research through the use of workshops, critical reading of scientific articles, among others.

One of the key points is presenting ourselves to the world through research projects. To do this, it is necessary to consolidate all this educational effort. Latin America is seeing the results via young doctors who are highly involved in our AO Spine courses, which manifests in the multicenter studies, two of which are being published in high-impact journals. It is from this idea that the organization moved towards the needs of its members. On one hand, by providing academic counselling to doctors who need to conduct research, but lack such skills, they are taught how to develop a project and how to carry it out.

Not satisfied with that, the recent creation of new study groups was devised. These groups, comprised of a coordinator and young surgeons, advised by statistics professionals, will carry out multicenter projects to increase the number of studies in our region and granting them greater impact. It will undoubtedly be a major breakthrough in showing the world the research potential that Latin America can have when the right tools are applied to our medical members’ passion for research. This is AO Spine Research: a tireless advance from the educational frontlines through multicenter projects. All with a common goal: having the latest medical evidence so we can better treat patients.

Let’s go forward!

Education in Research

We believe that research is key to capacitate surgeons. Our research activities are an integral part of a cycle, designed to have an immediate impact on patient care: the research outcomes are translated into education and the results into clinical practice. Education in research embraces the full spectrum of appropriate procedures to drive the development of new tools and methods and to find new answers.

Research Projects

AO Spine Latin America stimulates research as a tool to capacitate surgeons. The high capacity and good quality of scientific papers in our region show that our efforts have produced good results. We support our members providing specific tools to help them to develop their scientific studies:

  • Guidance on how to develop a scientific paper
  • Assistance to launch surveys and to analyze statistical data
  • Translation review for publication
  • Peer review
  • Guidance on how to submit a publication

AOSLA Study Groups

At the end of 2019, AO Spine Latin America study groups were relaunched. These groups were created to promote innovation through scientific investigation. Their objective is to stimulate discussions and brainstorming activities on specific topics in order to develop guidelines and research projects as well as to create a network and a platform to connect spine surgeons in the region. In addition, they are a potential way to involve more young surgeons in research.

Study group members and roles:

Trauma

Leader

Ratko Yurac (CL)

Young surgeon

Charles Carazzo (BR)

Members

Juan Zamorano (CL)

Juan Cabrera (CL)

MISS

Leader

Néstor Taboada (CO)​

Young surgeon

Alfredo Guiroy (AR)

Members

André Arruda (BR)

Martin Gagliardi (AR)

Degenerative / Deformity

Leaders

Barón Zárate (MX)

Eduardo Von Uhlendorff (BR)

Emiliano Vialle (BR)

Young surgeons

Bruno Saciloto (BR)

Gastón Camino (AR)

Members

Allan Ono (BR)

Mariano Servidio (AR)

Murilo Daher (BR)

Nelson Astur (BR)

Olavo Letaif (BR)

Master’s Degree Program in Health Sciences

The Master’s Degree Program in Health Sciences is a scholarship offered by AO Spine Latin America in association with the University of Caxias do Sul, Brazil. This program started in 2017 and it is exclusive to AO Spine members. The research project must agree with one of the three research lines of the program:

Biomarkers and treatment of spine and spinal cord diseases

Cell repair in spine and spinal cord diseases

Valuation of the treatment of spinal diseases

The program participants are responsible for presenting a minimum of one scientific publication per year referring to and acknowledging AO Spine. They also need to contribute to scientific production and help to create a research center in their region doing pro bono research work in their region for a minimum of two years after completing the program.

Daniel Cunha (BR) was the recipient of the 2019 scholarship:

Daniel Cunha

Brazil
“I wanted to participate in the program because I believe that the path to be a better surgeon often goes through an abundance of information and available knowledge. I am sure that this master’s course will give me the opportunity to learn from experienced professionals how to better discern between useful and useless information. In addition, I will have the opportunity to undertake a research project with the support of Professor Asdrubal Falavigna, who is internationally recognized for his valuable contributions in the area of spinal surgery. It will take two years of hard work, many trips and countless hours of research, but it will yield lasting results and one (or more) publications in major journals such as the Global Spine Journal. I thank AO Spine for this scholarship, since without it I would not be able to obtain my master’s degree”.

Successful thesis defense presentation

In 2019, we also celebrated the successful thesis defense presentation of Bruno Saciloto (BR) and Charles Carazzo (BR). They were the first scholarship recipients of the master’s degree scholarship program. Congratulations to both of them for all their work and dedication.